Soviet Invasion Of Afghanistan Summary. The soviet afghanistan war was fought between afghanistan rebels called the mujahideen and the soviet supported afghanistan government. The long conflict between the cold war superpowers turned the country into a terrorist breeding ground summary on dec.

Another effect of the soviet invasion of afghanistan was the emergence of holy war or jihad. Throughout the cold war, the united states and the soviet union competed for power and influence in different areas of the world. Soviet invasion of afghanistan, invasion of afghanistan in late december 1979 by troops from the soviet union.